Economy & Trade
Executive orders addressing economic policy, tariffs, and trade agreements.
109 executive ordersAddressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Iran
This executive order authorizes the imposition of additional tariffs (up to 25 percent) on goods imported into the United States from countries that directly or indirectly purchase, import, or acquire goods or services from Iran. The order invokes existing national emergency declarations regarding Iran dating back to 1995 and designates the Secretary of Commerce to identify which countries trade with Iran, with the Secretary of State determining the appropriate tariff level.
Establishing an America First Arms Transfer Strategy
This executive order establishes an "America First Arms Transfer Strategy" to use military equipment sales and transfers as tools of foreign policy while expanding domestic weapons production capacity. It directs federal agencies to streamline arms sales processes, create a prioritized catalog of systems for allied countries to purchase, and coordinate efforts to increase foreign military purchases of American-made defense products.
Modifying Duties To Address Threats to the United States by the Government of the Russian Federation
This executive order removes a 25% tariff on imports from India that was previously imposed in August 2025 due to India's importation of Russian oil. The removal is based on India's commitment to stop importing Russian energy, purchase U.S. energy products, and expand defense cooperation with the United States.
Addressing Threats to the United States by the Government of Cuba
This executive order declares a national emergency regarding Cuban government actions and policies, citing threats to U.S. national security and foreign policy. It authorizes the imposition of additional tariffs on imports from countries that sell or provide oil to Cuba.
Addressing State and Local Failures To Rebuild Los Angeles After Wildfire Disasters
This executive order directs federal agencies to establish regulations that preempt California state and local building permitting processes in Los Angeles wildfire-affected areas, allowing federally-funded reconstruction projects to proceed under federal oversight and self-certification by builders rather than local permits. The order asserts that state and local governments have impeded reconstruction efforts and places responsibility with federal agencies to expedite rebuilding by bypassing local approval requirements.
Stopping Wall Street From Competing With Main Street Homebuyers
This executive order directs federal agencies and government-sponsored enterprises to prevent large institutional investors from acquiring single-family homes that could be purchased by individual homebuyers, while promoting home sales to owner-occupants. It also instructs Treasury, Justice, and the FTC to review rules and enforcement actions regarding large investor acquisitions of single-family homes.
Safeguarding Venezuelan Oil Revenue for the Good of the American and Venezuelan People
This executive order protects Venezuelan government oil revenue funds held in U.S. Treasury accounts from judicial attachment or seizure by creditors. The order invokes emergency powers to prevent court orders from accessing these funds, citing national security and foreign policy interests related to Venezuelan stability, immigration control, and counternarcotics efforts.
Prioritizing the Warfighter in Defense Contracting
This executive order directs the Secretary of Defense to identify defense contractors that are underperforming on contracts while simultaneously conducting stock buybacks or issuing dividends, and to work with such contractors to improve performance. The order prohibits major defense contractors from conducting stock buybacks or issuing dividends until they demonstrate superior products delivered on time and on budget, with enforcement mechanisms available under the Defense Production Act.
Ensuring American Space Superiority
This executive order establishes comprehensive U.S. space policy priorities focused on returning Americans to the Moon by 2028, securing American interests in space, growing the commercial space economy, and developing advanced space capabilities including nuclear power systems. The order directs multiple federal agencies to coordinate implementation of these objectives within specified timeframes.
Ensuring a National Policy Framework for Artificial Intelligence
This executive order establishes a national framework for artificial intelligence regulation by directing the creation of an AI Litigation Task Force to challenge state AI laws that the administration views as overly restrictive, requiring evaluation of existing state AI laws, and conditioning federal broadband funding on states' compliance with the order's AI policy priorities.
Protecting American Investors From Foreign-Owned and Politically-Motivated Proxy Advisors
This executive order directs federal agencies to increase oversight of proxy advisory firms, particularly Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. and Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC, which advise investors on shareholder voting. The order instructs the SEC, FTC, and Department of Labor to review and potentially revise regulations and investigate whether these firms' practices related to environmental, social, governance, and diversity considerations constitute violations of securities law, antitrust law, or fiduciary duties.
Addressing Security Risks From Price Fixing and Anti-Competitive Behavior in the Food Supply Chain
This executive order establishes Food Supply Chain Security Task Forces within the Department of Justice and Federal Trade Commission to investigate anti-competitive behavior and price fixing in food-related industries, with particular focus on foreign-controlled companies. The task forces are directed to take enforcement actions to remedy any anti-competitive conduct discovered and to brief Congress on their findings within 180 and 365 days.